Sociolinguistic Functions and Perceived Influence of Slang Language on Academic Communication among College Students

Authors

  • Adzfar Wahid Universidad de Zamboanga Author
  • Abnir Arilin Universidad de Zamboanga Author https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4027-8897
  • Jenny Rose Etrata-Jimlani Universidad de Zamboanga Author
  • Alprince King Biri Stratworks Research Inc Author
  • Al-binmar Andas Western Mindanao State University Author
  • Fhadzmar Dammang Sulu State University Author
  • Gisel Andutan Sulu State University Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.67167/vertex.539

Keywords:

academic communication, college students, slang language, sociolinguistics, youth communication

Abstract

This study examined the sociolinguistic functions and perceived influence of slang language on academic communication among college students. Specifically, it investigated students’ perceptions regarding slang language in terms of grammar, vocabulary, diction, and language usage, and determined whether significant differences existed when grouped according to demographic profile variables. The study employed a quantitative descriptive-survey research design involving forty Bachelor of Arts students from the School of Education, Arts, and Sciences of Universidad de Zamboanga. A structured questionnaire was utilized as the primary data-gathering instrument, while weighted mean, t-test, and one-way analysis of variance were used for statistical analysis. Findings revealed that students demonstrated a high level of perception regarding the influence of slang language on academic communication, particularly in diction and language usage. Results further showed no significant differences in students’ perceptions when grouped according to sex, age, ethnicity, and monthly income, suggesting that slang language has become a shared communicative practice among college students regardless of demographic background. The study concludes that slang language functions as a socially meaningful linguistic practice shaped through identity formation, peer interaction, and digital communication culture. The findings highlight the importance of promoting sociolinguistic awareness and context-appropriate language use in higher education while recognizing the evolving communication practices of contemporary students. Moreover, the study contributes to sociolinguistic and educational communication research within the Philippine context by providing localized evidence on how informal linguistic practices influence student interaction, expressive communication, and academic discourse in multicultural university environments shaped increasingly by technology-mediated communication and youth culture.

References

Adams, M. (2009). Slang: The people’s poetry. Oxford University Press.

Akhir, N. M., Imransyah, N. A. A., Shahruddin, S. S. S., & Sabarudin, A. A. (2025). The impact of English urban slang from social media on verbal and written communication among undergraduate students. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science. https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/view/the-impact-of-english-urban-slang-from-social-media-on-verbal-and-written-communication-among-undergraduate-students

Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (2006). Forbidden words: Taboo and the censoring of language. Cambridge University Press.

Al-Sa'di, R. A., & Hamdan, J. M. (2005). “Synchronous online chat” English: Computer-mediated communication. World Englishes, 24(4), 409–424. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0083-2919.2005.00410.x

Androutsopoulos, J. (2014). Computer-mediated communication and linguistic landscapes. In J. Holmes & K. Hazen (Eds.), Research methods in sociolinguistics: A practical guide (pp. 74–90). Wiley-Blackwell.

Aziz, S., Shamim, M., Aziz, M. F., & Avais, P. (2013). The impact of texting/SMS language on academic writing of students—What do we need to panic about? ELF Annual Research Journal, 15, 1–14.

Blommaert, J. (2010). The sociolinguistics of globalization. Cambridge University Press.

Bucholtz, M. (2011). White kids: Language, race, and styles of youth identity. Cambridge University Press.

Cingel, D. P., & Sundar, S. S. (2012). Texting, techspeak, and tweens: The relationship between text messaging and English grammar skills. New Media & Society, 14(8), 1304–1320. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444812442927

Coupland, N. (2007). Style: Language variation and identity. Cambridge University Press.

Crystal, D. (2011). Internet linguistics: A student guide. Routledge.

Drouin, M., & Driver, B. (2014). Texting, textese and literacy abilities: A naturalistic study. Journal of Research in Reading, 37(3), 250–267. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9817.2012.01532.x

Eble, C. (2012). Slang and sociability: In-group language among college students. The University of North Carolina Press.

Eckert, P. (2000). Linguistic variation as social practice: The linguistic construction of identity in Belten High. Blackwell Publishers.

Ge, J., & Herring, S. C. (2018). Communicative functions of emoji in workplace communication. Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 206–215.

Giles, H. (1973). Accent mobility: A model and some data. Anthropological Linguistics, 15(2), 87–105.

Hendrajat, J., et al. (2023). Informal digital discourse and youth communication practices in online learning environments.

Holmes, J., & Wilson, N. (2022). An introduction to sociolinguistics (6th ed.). Routledge.

Labov, W. (1972). Sociolinguistic patterns. University of Pennsylvania Press.

Munalim, L. O., et al. (2022). Morpho-pragmatic awareness and sociolinguistic competence in multilingual classrooms.

Rafi, M. S. (2010). SMS text analysis: Language, gender and current practices. International Journal of Computer Applications, 2(2), 9–13.

Rosen, L. D., Chang, J., Erwin, L., Carrier, L. M., & Cheever, N. A. (2010). The relationship between “textisms” and formal and informal writing among young adults. Communication Research, 37(3), 420–440. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650210362465

Salvador, R. T., Parrar, D. M., & Yapiso, L. P. (2026). Sociolinguistic perspectives on slang: Analyzing oral communication attitudes within Philippine higher education. Journal of Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 4(5), 41–51. https://doi.org/10.69569/jip.2024.487

Sikandar, A., et al. (2022). Digital communication practices and informal language use among university students.

Tagliamonte, S. A., & Denis, D. (2008). Linguistic ruin? LOL! Instant messaging and teen language. American Speech, 83(1), 3–34. https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-2008-001

Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1979). An integrative theory of intergroup conflict. In W. G. Austin & S. Worchel (Eds.), The social psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 33–47). Brooks/Cole.

Valdez, M., & Vitorio, R. (2024). Hybrid language practices and communicative interaction among Filipino college students.

Veszelszki, Á. (2017). Digilect: The impact of infocommunication technology on language. Walter de Gruyter.

Wardhaugh, R., & Fuller, J. M. (2021). An introduction to sociolinguistics (8th ed.). Wiley Blackwell.

Yap, R., & Saludez, J. (2022). Linguistic identity and multilingual communication in higher education classrooms.

Zhou, Y. (2013). A sociolinguistic study of American slang. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 3(12), 2209–2213.

Downloads

Published

2026-06-08

How to Cite

Sociolinguistic Functions and Perceived Influence of Slang Language on Academic Communication among College Students. (2026). The International Review of Multidisciplinary Research, 1(8), 28-36. https://doi.org/10.67167/vertex.539

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

21-30 of 213

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.