Sensory Acceptability of Broiler Chicken Meat Supplemented with Hagonoy (Chromolaena odorata) Leaf Meal.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20439118Keywords:
broiler chicken meat, hagonoy (chromolaena odorata), leaf meal supplementation, sensory acceptability, oven-baked breast meat, eating quality attributes, alternative feed supplements, meat quality characteristicsAbstract
This empirical study was designed and conducted to determine the post-harvest sensory acceptability and consumer perception of broiler chicken meat derived from livestock supplemented with varying dietary levels of Hagonoy (Chromolaena odorata) leaf meal. As the poultry industry continuously searches for sustainable, cost-effective, and locally available nutritional alternatives, understanding the impact of such botanical supplements on the final food product is critical. Specifically, this investigation evaluated the complex organoleptic and sensory qualities of standardized, oven-baked broiler breast meat. The qualitative and quantitative parameters under scrutiny by the evaluation panel included general appearance, aromatic profile, flavor intensity, tissue juiciness, physical tenderness, and overall consumer acceptability. The collected empirical data underwent rigorous statistical analysis, which ultimately revealed no significant differences ($p > 0.05$) among the various experimental dietary treatments for any of the evaluated sensory parameters. The baseline sensory attributes of the oven-baked breast meat samples were consistently and generally rated by the consumer panelists within the highly favorable qualitative spectrum of “Like Moderately” to “Like Very Much.” This range explicitly indicates a remarkably high level of market acceptability and consumer satisfaction across all treatment groups. While minor, subtle variations in the empirical mean scores were observed among the different dietary cohorts, these numeric fluctuations were not statistically significant. This crucial finding strongly suggests that the dietary inclusion of Chromolaena odorata leaf meal does not induce any adverse off-flavors, visual anomalies, or negative alterations in the eating quality of the broiler meat. In conclusion, the findings demonstrate that the supplementation of Hagonoy leaf meal in commercial or smallholder broiler diets can be safely utilized by producers without compromising the core sensory qualities, palatability, or consumer acceptability of the poultry meat. Therefore, Hagonoy leaf meal represents a highly viable, sustainable, and potential alternative feed supplement for modern broiler production, effectively lowering input costs while successfully maintaining desirable, premium meat quality characteristics.
References
Akinmoladun, F. O., et al. (2007). Chemical constituents and antioxidant activity of Chromolaena odorata leaf extract. Scientific Research and Essays, 2(6), 191–194.
Akinola, S. A., Olanrewaju, O. M., & Eniola, M. O. (2022). Comparative effects of Chromolaena odorata leaf meal and synthetic antibiotics on growth and blood parameters of broiler chickens. Nigerian Journal of Animal Production, 49(1), 112–120.
Akintunde, A. O., Ndubuisi-Ogbona, L. C., Ajayi, O. A., et al. (2021). Utilization of Chromolaena odorata leaf meal as a supplement in broiler chickens’ diet. Nigerian Journal of Animal Science, 23(1), 189-198.
Aro, S. O., Aletor, V. A., Tewe, O. O., & Agbede, J. O. (2018). Chromolaena odorata leaf meal as a potential feed resource in broiler production. Journal of Agricultural Science, 10(6), 45–52.
Aroche, R., et al. (2018). Phytogenic additives: Alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters in monogastric animal production. Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science, 52(2), 145–158.
Ayanwale, B. A., Ayanwale, V. B., & Adama, T. Z. (2007). The response of broiler chickens to diets supplemented with Chromolaena odorata leaf extract. International Journal of Poultry Science, 6(6), 401–405.
Deka, P. & Talukdar, A. D. (2017). Phytochemical screening and evaluation of antimicrobial activity of Chromolaena odorata leaves. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 6(3), 1214–1220
Etim, N. N., Williams, M. E., & Akpabio, U. (2014). Haematological parameters: Indicators of the physiological status of farm animals. British Journal of Science, 10(1), 33–45.
Gambo, M.U., et al. (2022). Performance and blood profile of broilers fed Chromolaena odorata. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 54, 135.
İpçak, H. H., & Denli, M. (2024). The potential of herbal feed additives in poultry nutrition. CAB Reviews.
Jiwuba, P. C., et al. (2018). Nutritional and physiological responses of animals fed Chromolaena odorata leaf meal-based diets. Livestock Research Journal.
Jiwuba, P. C., Ogbuewu, I. P., Dauda, E., & Azubuike, C. C. (2017). Blood profile and gut microbial load of broilers fed Siam weed (Chromolaena odorata) leaf meal. Agricultura, 104(3–4), 45–53.
Okonkwo, J. C., et al. (2020). Effects of Chromolaena odorata leaf meal on growth performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens. Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, 13(7), 17–23.
Okunlola, D. O., Oyewole, B. O., & Ayoola, O. A. (2021). Carcass characteristics and hematology of broiler chickens fed dietary inclusion of Chromolaena odorata. Nigerian Journal of Animal Science, 23(1), 79–87.
Safiyu, K. K., Onabanjo, R. S., Adedokun, O. O., Akinsola, K. L., Nnamdi, N. P., & Shaibu, O. D. (2024). Growth performance, carcass yield, gastrointestinal indicators and meat quality of broiler chickens supplemented varying levels of Siam weed (Chromolaena odorata) extract in drinking water. Scientific Journal of Animal Science.
Siaboc, M., & Bedro, J. (2024). Sensory attributes of broiler meat with dietary supplementation of fermented turmeric tubers. International Journal of Biosciences, 25(5), 95–101.
Yahaya, M. S., Abdulrahman, M., & Wudil, A. M. (2023). Growth performance and intestinal histomorphology of broiler chickens fed aqueous extract of Chromolaena odorata. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 10(1), 77–85.
Zahara, A. R., et al. (2021). Chromolaena odorata: A comprehensive review of its pharmacological and toxicological properties. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 14(2), 63–72.






